林萍萍:fiscal和financial有什么区别?
侯军霞的回答:
fiscal [5fiskEl] adj. 财政的, 国库的, 会计的, 国库岁入的 n. (苏格兰和欧洲某些国家的)检查官, 印花税票 Of or relating to government expenditures, revenues, and debt: 国库的:政府开支、收入和债务的或与之有关的: a fiscal policy of incurring budget deficits to stimulate a weak economy. 为刺激贫弱经济而引起预算赤字的财政政策 Of or relating to finance or finances.See Synonyms at financial 财政的或与财政有关的参见 financial financial [fai5nAnFEl, 7fi-] adj. 财政的, 金融的 a financial adviser; 财政顾问; pecuniary motives; 金钱的动力; a fiscal year; 财政年度; monetary considerations), but they often differ in application. 货币酬金), 但它们在应用时经常是不同的。 Financial frequently refers to transactions involving money on a large scale: Financial 常指涉及大规模金钱的交易: Many computer software corporations are experiencing financial reverses. 许多计算机软件公司在经济上遇到了挫折。 Pecuniary is more appropriate to the private, small-scale dealings of individuals: Pecuniary 则更适用于个体们的私人的小规模交易: He received thanks but no pecuniary compensation for his services. 他的服务只得到了一句谢谢却并没有物质上的补偿。 Fiscal applies especially to a nation's financial practices and policies: Fiscal 特指国家财政事务及政策: The Secretary of the Treasury is the chief fiscal officer of our government. 财政部长是我们政府里面的主要财政官员。 Monetary has special reference to the coinage, printing, or circulation of currency: Monetary 特指 货币的造币、印制与发行: The basic monetary unit of the United States is the dollar. 美国货币的基本单位是美元